Sans (en. Without)
/sɑ̃/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
preposition
Indicates the absence of something.
He cannot live without help.
Il ne peut pas vivre sans aide.
Used to mark the absence of a thing in a list.
We have an apartment without an elevator.
Nous avons un appartement sans ascenseur.
Marks a condition of absence requiring another element.
Without you, I am lost.
Sans toi, je suis perdu.
Etymology
From the Latin 'sine', meaning 'without'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
without a doubt
Some may be very sure about something.
sans doute
without any worry
No problem, without worry.
sans aucun souci
without relent
Without interruption, continuously.
sans relâche
Related Words
absence
State of being missing.
absence
exclusion
Action of excluding someone or something.
exclusion
default
Lack or absence of quality.
défaut
Slang Meanings
Without money
I’m really without money this month.
Je suis vraiment sans fric ce mois-ci.
Without stress
This method allows me to live without stress.
Cette méthode me permet de vivre sans stress.