S'empêcher (en. To prevent oneself)

/sɑ̃peʃe/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
To prohibit oneself from doing something.
She refrains from crying in public.
Elle s'empêche de pleurer en public.
To ensure not to accomplish an action.
He refrained from going out in this weather.
Il s'est empêché de sortir par ce temps.
To feel an inner constraint that limits one's behavior.
I refrain from eating too many sweets.
Je m'empêche de manger trop de sucreries.

Etymology

From the verb 'empêcher' with the reflexive pronoun 'se'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to refrain from laughing
Not laughing despite a comedic situation.
s'empêcher de rire
to refrain from speaking
Remaining silent when having something to say.
s'empêcher de parler
to refrain from functioning
Not being able to act or operate.
s'empêcher de fonctionner

Related Words

to prevent
To obstruct something.
empêcher
to hold back
To stop something in progress.
retenir
to forbid
To prohibit something.
interdire

Slang Meanings

To block oneself
He really blocked himself on this project.
Il s'est vraiment bloqué sur ce projet.
To hold oneself back
Don't hold yourself back, do what you love.
Ne te freine pas, fais ce que tu aimes.