S'étant (en. Having)

/sə tɑ̃/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
Indicates a previous state or condition.
Having calmed down, he was able to think more clearly.
S'étant calmé, il a pu réfléchir plus clairement.
Used to describe an action preceding another.
Having prepared well in advance, he passed the exam.
S'étant préparé longtemps à l'avance, il a réussi l'examen.
Refers to an action already accomplished within a context of reflection.
She, having committed to this project, wishes to see it through.
Elle, s'étant engagée dans ce projet, souhaite le mener à bien.

Etymology

From the verb 'être' with the reflexive pronoun 'se', expressing a state or condition.

Common Phrases and Expressions

having managed well
Succeeding in a difficult situation.
s'étant bien débrouillé
having realized
Becoming aware of something.
s'étant rendu compte
having taken an interest in
Paying attention to or giving importance to something.
s'étant intéressé à

Related Words

to be
Verb that indicates existence or presence.
être
state
Condition or situation of a person or thing.
état
to become
To move from one state to another.
devenir

Slang Meanings

To be in the know.
He is always in the know, never on the sidelines.
Il est toujours s'étant, jamais à l'écart.
To be at ease in a situation.
Being in the group, he felt relaxed.
S'étant dans le groupe, il s'est senti relaxé.