S’est (en. Is)
/sɛ/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
verb
Indicates a state or action that took place in the past.
He got up early this morning.
Il s'est levé tôt ce matin.
Used with a reflexive pronoun to show that the subject acts upon itself.
She hurt herself by falling.
Elle s'est fait mal en tombant.
Highlights a change of state.
He transformed into a better man.
Il s'est transformé en un homme meilleur.
Etymology
Contraction of 'se' and 'être', used to form compound tenses.
Common Phrases and Expressions
took place
Indicates that an event has occurred.
s’est passé
realized
Means that someone became aware of something.
s’est rendu compte
signed up
Indicates that someone has registered to participate in something.
s’est inscrit
Related Words
be
Verb meaning to exist or to be located.
être
get up
Action of moving from a sitting or lying position to a standing position.
se lever
feel
Expression used to describe an emotion or physical state.
se sentir
Slang Meanings
Had a great time
We partied, he had a great time!
On a fait la fête, il s'est bien amusé !
Took off
When he saw it was boring, he took off.
Quand il a vu que c'était ennuyeux, il s'est tiré.