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    Retenue (en. Restraint)

    [ʁə.tə.ny]

    Meaning & Definition

    EnglishFrench
    noun
    The act of holding something or someone.
    Restraint of emotions is often necessary in delicate situations.
    La retenue des émotions est souvent nécessaire dans des situations délicates.
    Disciplinary measure in a school environment.
    He received a detention for not doing his homework.
    Il a reçu une retenue pour ne pas avoir fait ses devoirs.
    Ability to control one's impulses or reactions.
    His restraint in the face of provocation surprised everyone.
    Sa retenue face à la provocation a surpris tout le monde.

    Etymology

    The word "restraint" comes from the verb "to restrain," derived from the Latin "retinere."

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    to practice restraint
    To demonstrate moderation or control in one's actions or emotions.
    avoir de la retenue
    school discipline
    Punishment imposed on a student, usually in the form of extra time spent at school.
    retenue scolaire
    water retention
    The act of retaining water, particularly in a basin or tank.
    retenue d'eau

    Related Words

    to retain
    Verb meaning to keep someone or something in a place or prevent its escape.
    retenir
    reserve
    State of a person who keeps their feelings to themselves.
    réserve
    moderation
    Balance in actions, behaviors, or opinions.
    modération

    Slang Meanings

    To show calmness and composure in a complicated situation.
    He maintained his restraint even when the situation became tense.
    Il a gardé sa retenue même quand la situation est devenue tendue.
    To refrain from reacting in an exaggerated manner.
    She showed great restraint upon hearing the shocking news.
    Elle a eu beaucoup de retenue en entendant les nouvelles choquantes.