Prétention (en. Pretension)

/pʁe.tɑ̃.sjɔ̃/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Demand or claim for something, often perceived as excessive.
His pretense to lead the project without experience surprised everyone.
Sa prétention à diriger le projet sans expérience a surpris tout le monde.
The act of displaying ambitions or a social status that does not match reality.
He has pretensions of being noble, but comes from a modest family.
Il a des prétentions de noble, mais vient d'une famille modeste.
Self-esteem that implies a certain degree of arrogance.
She displays a pretense that annoys her colleagues.
Elle affiche une prétention qui agace ses collègues.

Etymology

From Latin 'praetentio', which means 'claim'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to have pretensions
To have ambitions that seem excessive or unfounded.
avoir des prétentions
excessive pretensions
To claim more than what is reasonable.
prétentions démesurées
to refuse to see one's pretensions
To not accept the limits of one's abilities.
refuser de voir ses prétentions

Related Words

pretentious
Who displays excessive pretense.
prétentieux
social pretense
Ambition or social status claimed by a person.
prétention sociale
to claim
To assert something in a way that seeks to enhance oneself.
prétendre

Slang Meanings

To show off
He shows off, acting as if he is always right, it's really just showing off.
Il se la pète, comme s'il avait toujours raison, c'est vraiment faire le malin.
To think oneself better than others
Since he got that promotion, he thinks he is better than others.
Depuis qu'il a reçu cette promotion, il se croit mieux que les autres.