Pouvait (en. Could)

/pu.vɛ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
Indicates a capacity or possibility in the past.
She could come to the party if she had the time.
Elle pouvait venir à la fête si elle avait eu le temps.
Expresses a potentially realizable action by the subject.
He could accomplish this project with more time.
Il pouvait réaliser ce projet avec plus de temps.
Used to express a wish or hypothesis in the past.
We could leave earlier if it weren't raining.
Nous pouvions partir plus tôt si la pluie ne tombait pas.

Etymology

Comes from the Latin 'potere', meaning 'to have power' or 'to be able'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

could do better
Indicates that something could have been done with more skill.
pouvait mieux faire
we couldn't have said it better
Expresses that one could not find a better expression or explanation.
on ne pouvait pas mieux dire
what could happen
Refers to possible consequences.
ce qui pouvait arriver

Related Words

to be able
Verb that indicates the ability or possibility to do something.
pouvoir
ability
Quality of being able or capable.
capacité
possibility
State of being possible, of being likely to occur.
possibilité

Slang Meanings

To be in the loop
Back then, wild things could happen.
À l'époque, il pouvait se passer des choses folles.
To have a say
He could give his opinion on the matter.
Il pouvait donner son avis sur la question.