Pourquoi (en. Why)

/puʁ.kwa/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
adjective
Used to ask a question about the cause or reason.
Why are you late?
Pourquoi es-tu en retard ?
Phrase asking to understand the motive for an action.
I don't understand why he acted that way.
Je ne comprends pas pourquoi il a agi ainsi.
Allows inquiry into the logic of an event or situation.
Why do birds migrate?
Pourquoi les oiseaux migrent-ils ?

Etymology

From Old French 'pour quoi', literally 'for what thing'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

Why not?
Expression used to suggest that an option is valid.
Pourquoi pas ?
I don't know why
Indicates ignorance about the cause of an event.
Je ne sais pas pourquoi
For what reason?
Formal synonym of why, used to ask for an explanation.
Pour quelle raison ?

Related Words

for
Preposition indicating a direction or intention.
pour
what
Interrogative pronoun used to ask for details.
quoi
provided
Indicating hope or desire for something to happen.
pourvu

Slang Meanings

Why not do something.
If you like it, why not?
Si ça te plaît, pourquoi pas ?
An informal way to ask for the reason.
You're here, but why?
T'es là, mais pourquoi ?