Platon (en. Plato)
/pla.tɔ̃/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
Greek philosopher who founded the Academy in Athens.
Plato influenced many thinkers with his ideas on justice.
Platon a influencé de nombreux penseurs avec ses idées sur la justice.
His dialogues address metaphysics, ethics, and politics.
In his works, Plato tackles questions about the soul and truth.
Dans ses œuvres, Platon aborde les questions de l'âme et de la vérité.
One of the fathers of Western philosophy.
Platonic concepts continue to be studied today.
Les concepts platoniciens continuent d'être étudiés aujourd'hui.
Etymology
From ancient Greek 'Plato', meaning 'broad' or 'extended'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
Platonism
Philosophical doctrine derived from Plato's ideas.
le platonisme
Plato's cave
Metaphor to describe the deceptive perception of reality.
caverne de Platon
Related Words
idealism
Philosophical doctrine asserting that reality is fundamentally mental.
idéalisme
academy
Institution founded by Plato for the teaching of philosophy.
académie
Slang Meanings
Used to refer to an idealistic and utopian vision.
He has always had a Platonic side, dreaming of a perfect world.
Il a toujours eu un côté platon, rêvant d'un monde parfait.
Sometimes used in a pejorative sense to refer to abstract ideas disconnected from reality.
His theories were too Platonic to be applied in the modern world.
Ses théories étaient trop platoniques pour être appliquées dans le monde moderne.