Patois (en. Patois)

/patois/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
A vernacular or dialect, generally spoken in a specific region.
He speaks a patois that only the inhabitants of his village understand.
Il parle un patois que seuls les habitants de son village comprennent.
A form of language considered less prestigious or less standardized.
The local patois is often mocked by those who speak standard French.
Le patois local est souvent moqué par ceux qui parlent le français standard.
A Creole language with diverse influences.
Jamaican patois is a famous example of English Creole.
Le patois jamaïcain est un exemple célèbre de créole anglais.

Etymology

From Old French 'patois', derived from Latin 'pactio' meaning 'agreement', used to denote the local way of speaking.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to speak in patois
To use a local dialect for communication.
parler en patois
street patois
An informal language used in urban contexts.
patois de la rue

Related Words

dialect
A regional variation of a language.
dialecte
Creole
A language derived from several languages, often spoken in colonies.
créole
vernacular language
The language spoken by the people of a specific region.
langue vernaculaire

Slang Meanings

A simple language used for everyday communication.
He uses a patois to explain complicated things to the children.
Il utilise un patois pour expliquer des choses compliquées aux enfants.
A derogatory term for a crude language.
Some say that his patois is hard to follow.
Certains disent que son patois est difficile à suivre.