Passif (en. Passive)

/pa.sif/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
adjective
One who undergoes the action without intervening.
In this construction, the subject is passive.
Dans cette construction, le sujet est passif.
Designating a state of non-action or withdrawal.
His passive attitude surprised everyone.
Son attitude passive a surpris tout le monde.
Related to the passive voice in grammar.
The sentence is in the passive form, so the subject is passive.
La phrase est à la forme passive, donc le sujet est passif.

Etymology

From the Latin 'passivus', meaning 'which suffers'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to pretend to be passive
To simulate a passive attitude to avoid commitment.
se faire passer pour passif
to have a passive attitude
To adopt a behavior of inaction.
avoir une attitude passive
passive in a relationship
To be the partner who does not take initiatives.
passif dans une relation

Related Words

passivity
State of an individual who does not take initiative.
passivité
active
One who acts, who participates.
actif

Slang Meanings

Refers to someone who dares not express their desires.
He is so passive that he doesn't even dare to ask for a drink.
Il est tellement passif qu'il n'ose même pas demander un verre.
In the LGBTQ+ community, it can refer to the position in a relationship.
He prefers to be passive in the relationship.
Il préfère être passif dans la relation.