Paralysie (en. Paralysis)

/pa.ʁa.li.zi/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Loss of motor function in one or more limbs.
After the accident, he suffered from partial paralysis of the leg.
Après l'accident, il a souffert d'une paralysie partielle de la jambe.
State of immobility or inability to act.
Fear caused a temporary paralysis of his mind.
La peur a causé une paralysie temporaire de son esprit.
Difficulty moving or performing usual actions.
Sleep paralysis prevented him from moving during the night.
La paralysie du sommeil l'a empêché de bouger pendant la nuit.

Etymology

From Greek 'paralusis', meaning loosening or relaxation.

Common Phrases and Expressions

facial paralysis
Loss of movement in facial muscles, often caused by diseases like shingles.
paralysie faciale
sleep paralysis
A state where the person is aware but unable to move upon waking.
paralysie du sommeil
cerebral palsy
Motor disorder caused by brain abnormalities that affect movement control.
paralysie cérébrale

Related Words

to paralyze
To render immobile or incapable of acting.
paralyser
paralyzed
To be in a state of paralysis.
paralisé
paralyzing
Causing paralysis.
paralysant

Slang Meanings

To be completely stuck in one's thoughts or emotions.
When he heard the news, he was paralyzed with fear.
Quand il a appris la nouvelle, il était paralysé par la peur.
To feel unable to act in a given situation.
I don't know what to do, I'm paralyzed in front of this decision.
Je ne sais pas quoi faire, je suis paralysé devant cette décision.