Ni (en. Neither)

/ni/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
conjunction
Used to connect two elements or two propositions negatively.
I want neither bread nor cheese.
Je ne veux ni pain ni fromage.
Used to express a double negation or the absence of both mentioned elements.
Neither he nor I agree.
Ni lui ni moi ne sommes d'accord.
Also indicates a choice between two equally unwanted options.
He wants neither to go to the cinema nor to stay at home.
Il ne veut ni aller au cinéma ni rester chez lui.

Etymology

From the Latin 'nec', which means 'neither'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

neither one nor the other
To indicate that two elements do not apply.
ni l'un ni l'autre
neither hot nor cold
To express indifference or a lack of enthusiasm.
ni chaud ni froid
neither seen nor known
To designate something done discreetly.
ni vu ni connu

Related Words

no
Adverb expressing negation.
non
to screw up
Familiar verb meaning 'to mess up' or 'to destroy'.
niquer
denied
Past participle of deny.
nié

Slang Meanings

Used to express reluctance or refusal in slang.
I'm neither really a fan nor interested.
Je suis ni vraiment fan, ni intéressé.