N'étant (en. Not being)

/n'e.tã/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
Indicates a state of non-existence or absence.
Not being there, I missed the meeting.
N'étant pas là, j'ai manqué la réunion.
Expresses a dependent condition.
Not being prepared, I could not answer the questions.
N'étant pas préparé, je n'ai pas pu répondre aux questions.
Used to emphasize an absence.
Not being any of them, they had to look elsewhere.
N'étant aucun d'entre eux, ils ont dû chercher ailleurs.

Etymology

Combination of 'ne' (negation) and the present participle 'being' of the verb 'to be'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

Not being in a position
Indicates an inability to do something.
N'étant pas en mesure
Not being just passing through
Expresses that one is stopping only briefly.
N'étant de passage
Not being in agreement
Indicates a disagreement on a topic.
N'étant pas en accord

Related Words

being
Present participle of the verb 'to be'.
étant
to be
A verb that expresses existence or a state.
être
non-being
Philosophical concept meaning absence of existence.
non-être

Slang Meanings

Used casually to signal one's absence.
I can’t come, not being really around.
Je peux pas venir, n'étant pas vraiment dans le coin.
Used to justify inactivity.
Not being motivated, I won’t do anything today.
N'étant pas motivé, je ne ferai rien aujourd'hui.