N'était (en. Wasn't)

/ne ɛtɛ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
indicates an absence of state or action in the past
He wasn't there yesterday.
Il n'était pas là hier.
expresses a negative state of being
It wouldn’t be the same if she weren’t present.
Ce ne serait pas la même chose si elle n'était pas présente.
used to describe an unrealized past condition
If she weren't so busy, she would come.
Si elle n'était pas si occupée, elle viendrait.

Etymology

Contraction of 'ne' and 'était', derived from the verb 'être'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

it was out of the question to
it was not conceivable
il n'était pas question de
I wasn't even aware
I didn't even have the information
je n'étais même pas au courant
if she wasn't there
if her presence was not effective
si elle n'était pas là

Related Words

to be
verb meaning to exist or have an identity
être
state
situation or condition of a person or thing
état
imperfect
verb tense used to describe incomplete or repeated past actions
imparfait

Slang Meanings

to stay hidden
He was so shy, he was never present.
Il était tellement timide, il n'était jamais présent.
not to take risks
She never goes out. She wasn't ready to take the plunge.
Elle ne sort jamais. Elle n'était pas prête à se lancer.