Monarchie (en. Monarchy)
/mɔ.naʁ.ki/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
Political system led by a monarch.
France was an absolute monarchy before the Revolution.
La France était une monarchie absolue avant la Révolution.
Regime in which the king possesses all powers.
Under absolute monarchy, the king could decide the law without consultation.
Sous la monarchie absolue, le roi pouvait décider de la loi sans consultation.
Country governed by a monarch.
Saudi Arabia is a monarchy where the king plays a central role.
L'Arabie Saoudite est une monarchie où le roi joue un rôle central.
State whose leader is a hereditary monarch.
European monarchies have a long history.
Les monarchies européennes ont une longue histoire.
Etymology
From Greek 'monarkhía', composed of 'monos' (single) and 'arkhē' (power).
Common Phrases and Expressions
constitutional monarchy
Regime where the powers of the monarch are limited by a constitution.
monarchie constitutionnelle
absolute monarchy
System where the monarch holds all powers without limits.
monarchie absolue
divine right king
King whose power is considered as given by God.
roi de droit divin
Related Words
monarch
Title given to the king or queen.
monarque
royalty
Quality of what is royal.
royauté
sovereign
Who holds supreme power.
souverain
Slang Meanings
False monarch
He thinks he's a king, but he's a false monarch.
Il se prend pour un roi, mais c'est un faux monarque.
King of trash
He treats everyone arrogantly; he's the king of trash.
Il traite tout le monde de manière arrogante, c'est le roi des déchets.