L’état (en. The state)
/le.ta/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
Definition_text: The way something is at a given moment.
Example_sentence: The condition of this car is impeccable.
L'état de cette voiture est impeccable.
Definition_text: Set of economic, social, or cultural conditions of a country.
Example_sentence: The state of the nation requires reforms.
L'état de la nation nécessite des réformes.
Definition_text: A sovereign political entity.
Example_sentence: The French state has adopted new laws.
L’État français a adopté de nouvelles lois.
Etymology
Etymology_origin: From the Latin 'status' meaning 'position, condition'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
Phrase: the state of emergency
Meaning: Exceptional situation requiring special measures.
l'état d'urgence
Phrase: the state of play
Meaning: Assessment of the condition of a space or an asset.
l'état des lieux
Phrase: state of peace
Meaning: Condition of non-conflict between nations.
état de paix
Related Words
Related_word: civil status
Description: Registers of marriages, births, and deaths.
l'État civil
Related_word: moral state
Description: Ethical or moral condition of a person.
l'état moral
Related_word: welfare state
Description: System where the state protects citizens.
l'État providence
Slang Meanings
Meaning: The state (in the sense of government or authority).
Example: The state decided to raise taxes.
L'État a décidé d'augmenter les impôts.
Meaning: Referring to a personal state (e.g., 'I am in a state')
Example: After the party, I am in a bad state.
Après la fête, je suis dans un sale état.