L'ombre (en. The shadow)

/l‿ɔ̃bʁ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Dark area created by a body preventing light rays from reaching a space.
The shadow of the tree allowed me to protect myself from the sun.
L'ombre de l'arbre m'a permis de me protéger du soleil.
Perception of something or someone that is obscure or poorly defined.
He disappeared into the shadows of the night.
Il a disparu dans l'ombre de la nuit.
Figuratively, it can denote a feeling of discomfort or a harmful influence.
He lives under the shadow of bad luck.
Il vit sous l'ombre de la malchance.

Etymology

From the Latin 'umbra', meaning 'shadow'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

in the shadows
In a discreet manner, in secret.
dans l'ombre
the shadow of oneself
Being dominated by one's fears or inhibitions.
l'ombre de soi-même
to overshadow someone
To eclipse someone by talent or success.
faire de l'ombre à quelqu'un

Related Words

shadowed
Who is protected or covered by a shadow.
ombragé
shadowy
Who is inclined to be wary of others, suspicious.
ombrageux
parasol
Umbrella or shelter providing protection from sunlight.
ombrelle

Slang Meanings

To be in the shadows
He prefers to work in the shadows to avoid criticism.
Il préfère travailler dans l'ombre pour éviter les critiques.
Shadow
He's a real shadow, always there without ever showing too much.
C'est un vrai ombre, toujours là sans jamais trop se montrer.