L'eût (en. Would have)

[l'ᵊyt]

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
Indicates an action completed in the past.
He said he would have done it without hesitation.
Il a dit qu'il l'eût fait sans hésiter.
Expression of a hypothetical condition.
If he had known, he would have acted differently.
S'il l'eût su, il aurait agi autrement.
Used in constructions where the conditional is involved.
If it had bothered him, he would have said so.
Si cela l'eût dérangé, il l'aurait dit.

Etymology

From the verb 'avoir', used in the past tense in a conditional structure.

Common Phrases and Expressions

if I had known
if I had known beforehand
si j'eût su
would have been
would have been
eût été

Related Words

had
past tense of 'avoir'
eu
would have
past conditional of 'avoir'
eût
was
imperfect of 'être'
était

Slang Meanings

Used to refer to regrets about past actions.
He said he would have done it differently if he could have.
Il a dit qu'il l'eût fait différemment s'il avait pu.