L'esclave (en. The slave)

/lɛs.kla.v/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
An individual subjected to another, deprived of their freedom.
In antiquity, many slaves worked in the fields.
Dans l'Antiquité, de nombreux esclaves travaillaient dans les champs.
A person exploited by a system of forced labor.
The slave trade has been abolished in many countries.
Le commerce des esclaves a été aboli dans de nombreux pays.
A member of an oppressed group, considered inferior.
Slavery has left deep scars in human history.
L'esclavage a laissé des cicatrices profondes dans l'histoire humaine.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'servus' which means 'slave'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

modern slavery
A form of exploitation that consists of depriving a person of their freedom.
l'esclavage moderne
to be reduced to slavery
To be subjected to abusive working conditions.
être réduit à l'esclavage
to free a slave
To restore freedom to a person who is enslaved.
libérer un esclave

Related Words

slavery
A system that consists of depriving someone of their freedom.
esclavage
domestic slave
A slave who works in the private domain of a master.
esclave domestique
sexual slavery
Sexual exploitation of a person through coercion.
esclavage sexuel

Slang Meanings

To be completely submissive to someone.
He is his partner's financial slave.
Il est l'esclave financier de sa compagne.
To work without any recognition.
In this company, I am just a 9 to 5 slave.
Dans cette entreprise, je suis juste un esclave du 9 à 5.