Involontaires (en. Involuntary)

/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɔ̃.tɛʁ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
adjective
Which is done or occurs without conscious intention.
Involuntary movements can be caused by reflexes.
Les mouvements involontaires peuvent être causés par des réflexes.
Which is not voluntarily chosen or decided.
He expressed involuntary feelings towards her.
Il a exprimé des sentiments involontaires envers elle.
Concerning an action that cannot be controlled by will.
The body's involuntary reactions are often instinctive.
Les réactions involontaires du corps sont souvent instinctives.

Etymology

From the prefix 'in-' meaning 'non' and 'volontaire' derived from the Latin 'voluntarius'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

involuntary reactions
Reactions that occur without conscious control.
réactions involontaires
involuntary movements
Movements that happen without the mind's intervention.
mouvements involontaires
involuntary thoughts
Thoughts that arise without being actively sought.
pensées involontaires

Related Words

voluntary
Which is done by choice or intention.
volontaire
reflex
Automatic reaction to a stimulus.
réflexe
instinctive
Based on instinct, often immediate and unthinking.
instinctif

Slang Meanings

Referring to actions done without thinking.
He acted involuntarily, as if he were under the influence of something.
Il a agi de façon involontaire, comme s'il était sous l'influence de quelque chose.
To describe something that just happens without planning.
Her laughter was involuntary; she couldn't help it.
Son rire était involontaire, il n'a pas pu s'en empêcher.