Harpagon (en. Harpagon)

/aʁ.pa.ɡɔ̃/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
An individual who always seeks to accumulate money while spending as little as possible.
The businessman was a true miser, never spending a dime too much.
L'homme d'affaires était un véritable harpagon, ne dépensant jamais un centime de trop.
A person who is very frugal to the point of becoming miserly.
She didn't even invite me to dinner; she's really a miser.
Elle ne m'a même pas invité à dîner, c'est vraiment une harpagon.
A character trait defined by greed and avarice.
His miserly personality made him unhappy despite his wealth.
Sa personnalité de harpagon le rendait malheureux malgré sa richesse.

Etymology

From the character Harpagon in Molière's play, 'The Miser'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to be a miser
To be very stingy.
être un harpagon
to have a heart of a miser
To have an extremely frugal and ungenerous personality.
avoir un cœur de harpagon
to act like a miser
To act in a miserly manner.
agir comme un harpagon

Related Words

avarice
The quality of someone who loves to accumulate wealth without wanting to spend.
avarice
thrift
A concept of careful management of resources, often leading to stinginess.
économie

Slang Meanings

To have a heart of stone
He is so stingy that it seems he has a heart of stone.
Il est si avare qu'on dirait qu'il a un cœur de pierre.
To be stingy with money
She pinches pennies like a true miser.
Elle pince les sous comme une vraie harpagon.