Guillotine (en. Guillotine)

/ɡil.ɔ.tin/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
A machine designed to execute a person by decapitation.
The guillotine became a symbol of the French Revolution.
La guillotine est devenue un symbole de la Révolution française.
A device used in document framing to cut them quickly.
He used a guillotine to cut the sheets of paper.
Il a utilisé une guillotine pour couper les feuilles de papier.

Etymology

From the name of Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, a French doctor who proposed its use.

Common Phrases and Expressions

political guillotine
Elimination of a political opponent by cruel methods.
guillotine politique
fell under the guillotine
To be executed or in danger of death.
tombée sous la guillotine
at the guillotine
Figuratively said to denote summary justice.
à la guillotine

Related Words

execution
Action of executing a capital punishment.
exécution
decapitation
Action of cutting off the head.
décapitation
French Revolution
A historical period marked by significant political and social changes.
Révolution française

Slang Meanings

To get rid of someone ruthlessly.
In this project, we guillotined everyone who disagreed.
Dans ce projet, on a guillotinés tous ceux qui n'étaient pas d'accord.
To brutally dispose of an idea or plan.
His idea was guillotined before even being discussed.
Son idée a été guillotinée avant même d'être discutée.