Fermer (en. Close)

/fɛʁme/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
The action of closing something, such as a door or a container.
He closed the door behind him.
Il a fermé la porte derrière lui.
To put an end to an activity or service.
The store closes at 8 PM.
Le magasin ferme à 20 heures.
To resolve a problem or question.
We need to close this file quickly.
Nous devons fermer ce dossier rapidement.

Etymology

From the Latin 'firmare', which means to support or strengthen.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to close one's eyes
To ignore an unpleasant reality.
fermer les yeux
to shut up
To be silent, to stop talking.
fermer sa gueule
to conclude (the meeting)
To conclude a discussion or a debate.
fermer le ban

Related Words

firmness
Quality of being closed or shut.
fermeté
closure
Action of closing, the state of no longer being open.
fermeture
fastener
Mechanism that allows something to be closed.
fermoir

Slang Meanings

Shut up
It's time to shut up and listen.
Il est temps de fermer le clapet et d'écouter.
Shut down the place
We decided to close down the place after the party.
On a décidé de fermer le bazar après la fête.