Fermées (en. Closed)
/fɛʁ.me/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
Set of places or spaces that are closed.
The store doors were closed because of the pandemic.
Les portes des boutiques étaient fermées à cause de la pandémie.
Characteristic of a place or space that does not allow access.
The houses were closed to visitors during the holidays.
Les maisons étaient fermées aux visiteurs durant les vacances.
adjective
Which is not open.
The window is closed because of the cold.
La fenêtre est fermée à cause du froid.
Absence of access or opening.
The store is closed on Sundays.
Le magasin est fermé le dimanche.
Etymology
From the verb 'to close', derived from the Latin 'firmare' meaning 'to make firm, to seal'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
closed as an oyster
Refers to someone who does not want to speak or is very reserved.
fermé comme une huître
shut your trap
Expression used to ask someone to be quiet.
ferme ton clapet
keys in the door
Indicates that a place is closed, often used to mean that a location is inaccessible.
clés sur la porte
Related Words
closure
Action of closing or making something inaccessible.
fermeture
closed
Past participle of close, used as an adjective.
fermé
firmness
Character of that which is closed or that resists opening.
fermeté
Slang Meanings
Closed-minded
He is so closed that he accepts no new ideas.
Il est tellement fermé qu'il n'accepte aucune nouvelle idée.
Blocked
Tonight, all the bars are blocked due to the curfew.
Ce soir, les bars sont tous bouchés à cause du couvre-feu.