Étouffer (en. Smother)
[e.tu.fe]
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
verb
To make someone unable to breathe by obstructing their breath.
He started to suffocate on a piece of bread.
Il a commencé à s'étouffer avec un morceau de pain.
To cause death by suffocation.
The smoke managed to stifle the flames.
La fumée a réussi à étouffer les flammes.
To extinguish or repress something.
The authorities tried to stifle the protest movement.
Les autorités ont tenté d'étouffer le mouvement de protestation.
Etymology
Provençal 'estuffar', deriving from Latin 'stuffare' which means to stuff.
Common Phrases and Expressions
to be doubled over with laughter
Laughing so much that one struggles to breathe.
s'étouffer de rire
to stifle criticism
To repress or hide criticism.
étouffer une critique
to suffocate from love
To be out of oneself due to passionate love.
étouffer d'amour
Related Words
suffocation
State of being unable to breathe.
suffocation
oppression
State of being subjected to pressure or authority.
oppression
embrace
Action of holding someone tightly in one's arms.
étreinte
Slang Meanings
To feel a sudden wave of fatigue.
After that meeting, I had a big suffocation.
Après cette réunion, j'ai eu un gros étouffement.
To be overwhelmed by emotions.
When I saw the movie, I was choked with tears.
Quand j'ai vu le film, j'ai étouffé dans mes larmes.