Étoffe (en. Fabric)

/etɔf/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Material, substance, especially textile.
This fabric is very soft to the touch.
Cette étoffe est très douce au toucher.
The collection of elements that make up a work, a narrative.
This book lacks substance and depth.
Ce livre manque d'étoffe et de profondeur.
Characteristics of a person, particularly their value or abilities.
He has the substance to become a great leader.
Il a de l'étoffe pour devenir un grand leader.

Etymology

From Old French 'estoffe', meaning 'material', derived from the word 'estoffer', meaning 'to provide, to supply'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to have substance
To have the necessary qualities to succeed.
avoir de l'étoffe
to give substance to something
To bring richness or depth to an idea or project.
donner une étoffe à quelque chose
a tale woven with rich fabric
A story or narrative that is rich and well-developed.
une étoffe de conte

Related Words

textiles
Materials used for making clothing and other products.
tissus
attributes
Characteristics or qualities attributed to something or someone.
attributs
material
Substance that an object is made of.
matière

Slang Meanings

To have charm or style.
She really has substance; she attracts all the attention.
Elle a vraiment de l'étoffe, elle attire tous les regards.
To be solid or reliable.
He is reliable; he has substance.
Il est fiable, il a de l'étoffe.