Éteindre (en. Turn off)

/etɛ̃dr/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
Make a light or flame disappear.
He turned off the light before going to sleep.
Il a éteint la lumière avant de s'endormir.
End a function.
She shut down her computer after finishing her work.
Elle a éteint son ordinateur après avoir terminé son travail.
Cause an activity to stop abruptly.
The alarm automatically went off.
L'alarme s'est éteinte automatiquement.

Etymology

From Latin 'extinguere' meaning 'to extinguish', composed of 'ex-' and 'tingere' meaning 'to touch'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

turn off the light
make the lighting disappear in a room.
éteindre la lumière
extinguish a fire
fight against a fire to control it.
éteindre un incendie
fade away gently
slowly cease to live or function.
s'éteindre doucement

Related Words

extinguished
adjective referring to something that is no longer lit.
éteint
extinction
action of ceasing to burn or function.
extinction
extinguishable
that can be extinguished.
extinguible

Slang Meanings

End a situation in a radical manner.
He really shut down the debate with his answer.
Il a vraiment éteint le débat avec sa réponse.
To be done with something.
Since I found a job, I've put all my old worries to rest.
Depuis que j'ai trouvé un emploi, j'ai éteint toutes mes vieilles préoccupations.