Économie (en. Economy)

ekonɔmi

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
The global economy goes through periods of crisis.
L'économie mondiale traverse des périodes de crise.
Material or financial resources of a community.
The economy of a country can be influenced by its fiscal policies.
L'économie d'un pays peut être influencée par ses politiques fiscales.
The economy of an individual or household; management of one's finances.
It is important to save money for the future.
Il est important de faire des économies pour l'avenir.

Etymology

From the Greek 'oikonomia', meaning 'management of the household'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

energy economy
Rational use of energy to reduce consumption.
économie d'énergie
market economy
Economic system where prices are determined by supply and demand.
économie de marché
to save money
To save money or reduce expenses.
faire des économies

Related Words

economist
Specialist in economic sciences.
économiste
to save
To reduce one's expenses or to use fewer resources.
économiser
budget
Plan that shows how an individual or organization intends to spend money.
budget

Slang Meanings

To have money to spend without hesitation.
This year, I've saved too much, I'm in economy mode.
Cette année, j'ai trop économisé, je suis en mode écono.
To be thrifty, even miserly.
He's so thrifty that he doesn't even want to buy coffee.
Il est tellement écono qu'il ne veut même pas acheter de café.