Ébranler (en. To shake)

/e.bʁɑ̃.le/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
To set in motion, to make tremble.
The earthquake shook the entire city.
Le séisme a ébranlé toute la ville.
Emotionally affect, bring disturbance.
This news deeply shook him.
Cette nouvelle l'a ébranlé profondément.
Make unstable.
The criticism shook his confidence.
Les critiques ont ébranlé sa confiance en lui.

Etymology

From Old French 'esbranler', formed from 'es-' (out of) and 'branler' (to move, to sway).

Common Phrases and Expressions

shake the foundations
Question the fundamental principles.
ébranler les fondations
set off on the road
To set in motion, to begin a journey.
s'ébranler en route
shake confidence
Weaken someone's certainty or faith.
ébranler la confiance

Related Words

shake
To move, to shake.
branler
tremble
To vibrate under the effect of a force.
trembler
disturb
To cause disturbance, to disrupt.
perturber

Slang Meanings

To emotionally disturb someone.
This situation will really shake him.
Cette situation va vraiment l'ébranler.
To be in shock.
He was completely shaken after the announcement.
Il était complètement ébranlé après l'annonce.