Excès (en. Excess)

[ɛk.sɛ]

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
An amount or degree that exceeds the normal.
Speeding is dangerous.
L'excès de vitesse est dangereux.
Excessive or disproportionate behavior.
His excess of confidence caused problems.
Son excès de confiance a causé des problèmes.
Consumption that exceeds needs.
There is an excess of food after the party.
Il y a un excès de nourriture après la fête.

Etymology

From the Latin 'excessus', meaning 'to surpass'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

excess of good things
Too much of something positive can also be problematic.
excès de bonnes choses
speeding
To exceed the allowed speed limit.
excès de vitesse
to have excess
To exhibit excessive behavior.
avoir de l'excès

Related Words

excessiveness
A lack of measure or balance in behavior.
démesure
overconsumption
An excessive consumption of goods or resources.
surconsommation
surplus
What remains after a calculation, often related to quantities.
excédent

Slang Meanings

The excess of zeal
His excess of zeal at work put him in conflict with his colleagues.
Son excès de zèle dans le travail l'a mis en conflit avec ses collègues.
To be in excess
He is always in excess, whether in partying or at work.
Il est toujours dans l'excès, que ce soit dans la fête ou le travail.