Es (en. Is)
/ɛs/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
verb
Indicates the state or nature of someone or something.
You are my friend.
Tu es mon ami.
Used to affirm something.
He is a doctor.
Il est médecin.
Used to indicate identity or profession.
She is an artist.
Elle est artiste.
Etymology
Comes from the Latin 'es', which is a form of the verb 'esse'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
Are you there?
Indicates a request to know if someone is present.
Tu es là ?
It's time.
Suggests that it is time to act.
Il est temps
Everything is fine.
Means that the situation is favorable.
Tout est bien
Related Words
être
Verb meaning to exist or have certain characteristics.
être
soi
Refers to a person themselves.
soi
c'est
Form used to designate or explain something.
c'est
Slang Meanings
Local variation often used to express oneself casually.
In everyday language, people sometimes say 't'es' instead of 'tu es'.
Dans le langage courant, on dit parfois 't'es' au lieu de 'tu es'.
Familiar use to simplify the phrase.
Instead of saying 'vous êtes', some just say 'vous êtes'.
Au lieu de dire 'vous êtes', certains disent juste 'vous êtes'.