Enfermer (en. Lock up)

/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
To place a person or an animal in a location from which they cannot escape.
The guard had to lock the thief in the cell.
Le gardien a dû enfermer le voleur dans la cellule.
To keep in a confined space.
She locked her memories in a photo album.
Elle a enfermé ses souvenirs dans un album photo.
To limit a person's freedom.
They locked the suspect during the investigation.
Ils ont enfermé le suspect pendant l'enquête.
To close an object in a container.
He locked the important document in a drawer.
Il a enfermé le document important dans un tiroir.

Etymology

From the Latin 'infirmare' meaning 'to make ill', referring to the idea of confinement.

Common Phrases and Expressions

to lock up
To put a lock on a door to prevent access.
enfermer à clé
to shut oneself up in silence
To choose not to communicate with others.
s'enfermer dans le silence
to keep a secret
To keep information hidden and secret.
enfermer un secret

Related Words

confinement
Action of keeping someone inside a confined space.
confinement
closure
Action of closing something, especially a door or window.
fermeture
to fence in
Action of putting a fence around a land or area.
clôturer

Slang Meanings

To put someone aside excessively.
When he is angry, he tends to lock his friends out.
Quand il est fâché, il a tendance à enfermer ses amis.
To exclude someone from a social group.
He shut himself off after his failure.
Il s'est enfermé lui-même après son échec.