Encombre (en. Cumbersome)

/ɑ̃.kɔ̃.bʁ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
An obstruction or overload that makes access difficult.
There is congestion in the street due to construction work.
Il y a un encombrement dans la rue à cause des travaux.
A state of disorder due to an excess of objects.
His apartment is filled with clutter.
Son appartement est rempli d'encombrements.

Etymology

From the verb 'encombrer', from the Latin 'incombrare', which means 'to interrupt, to burden'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

traffic congestion
A slowdown in traffic due to the presence of many vehicles.
encombrement routier
to be burdened with
To be loaded with something that makes access or use difficult.
être encombré de
to live in clutter
To live in a disorderly space filled with useless objects.
vivre dans l'encombrement

Related Words

cumbersome
Taking up a lot of space or being difficult to manage.
encombrant
to clear out
Removing what clutters.
débarrasser
to unclog
Making a congestion disappear.
désengorger

Slang Meanings

To be too busy or overwhelmed with tasks.
I am overwhelmed with all these tasks to do.
Je suis encombré avec toutes ces tâches à faire.
To have too many things in one's personal space.
My desk is so cluttered that I can't even write.
Mon bureau est tellement encombré que je ne peux même plus écrire.