Empêchement (en. Impediment)
[ɑ̃peʃmɑ̃]
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
noun
What prohibits or harms the accomplishment of a task.
He has a hindrance that prevents him from coming to the meeting.
Il a un empêchement qui l'empêche de venir à la réunion.
The state of a person who is occupied by an external cause.
His hindrance was due to a medical appointment.
Son empêchement était dû à un rendez-vous médical.
Difficulty that delays or prevents a project.
Financial hindrances delayed construction.
Les Empêchements financiers ont retardé la construction.
Etymology
Derived from the verb 'hindrance', composed of 'em-' (from 'en-') and 'pêcher' (to fish, in the sense of catching by hindering).
Common Phrases and Expressions
to have a hindrance
To be unable to do something.
avoir un empêchement
last-minute hindrance
Sudden obligation that prevents acting as planned.
empêchement de dernière minute
without hindrance
Without obstacle, free to act.
sans empêchement
Related Words
to hinder
To prohibit or make impossible.
empêcher
hinderer
A person who makes obstacles.
empêcheur
hinderess
A woman who makes obstacles.
empêcheuse
Slang Meanings
Sudden hindrance
I had a hindrance at the last moment, sorry.
J'ai eu un empêchement au dernier moment, désolé.
Ridiculous hindrance
It was a ridiculous hindrance, he could have come.
C'était un empêchement bidon, il aurait pu venir.