Empêcha (en. Prevented)
[ɑ̃.pe.ʃa]
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
verb
To obstruct or create an obstacle to something.
He prevented the cat from going out by closing the door.
Il a empêché le chat de sortir en fermant la porte.
To hinder the realization of an action.
She prevented her friend from taking unnecessary risks.
Elle a empêché son ami de prendre des risques inutiles.
To prohibit something by an authority.
The law prevents smoking in public places.
La loi empêche le tabagisme dans les lieux publics.
To delay something.
The rain prevented the train's departure.
La pluie a empêché le départ du train.
Etymology
From the Latin verb 'impedicare', which means to hinder or obstruct.
Common Phrases and Expressions
prevent from sleeping
Causing insomnia or anxiety.
empêcher de dormir
refrain from
Holding back from doing something.
s'empêcher de
not prevent
Not obstructing something.
ne pas empêcher
last-minute hindrance
A sudden obstacle that arises.
empêchement de dernière minute
Related Words
hindrance
Reason, cause that forbids or prevents something.
empêchement
entangle
To tangle, making a situation difficult.
emmêler
prohibition
The act of prohibiting something.
interdiction
Slang Meanings
To block or oppose something.
He prevented the party by arriving too early.
Il a empêché la fête en arrivant trop tôt.
To throw a spanner in the works.
She prevents me from enjoying my vacation.
Elle m'empêche de profiter de mes vacances.