Empêche (en. Prevents)

/ɑ̃.peʃ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
To obstruct something, preventing an event from occurring.
He had to stop at the red light that prevents him from passing.
Il a dû s'arrêter au feu rouge qui l'empêche de passer.
To hinder, make impossible or difficult.
Bad weather conditions prevent the flight from taking off.
Les mauvaises conditions météo empêchent le vol de décoller.
To protect or defend against something.
This barrier prevents animals from escaping.
Cette barrière empêche les animaux de s'échapper.

Etymology

From the Latin verb 'impedicare', meaning to hinder.

Common Phrases and Expressions

To prevent something from happening
To make an event impossible.
empêcher quelque chose de se produire
To not prevent anything
To be free to do something without hindrance.
ne rien empêcher
To prevent others from doing
To prohibit or make it difficult for others' actions.
empêcher les autres de faire

Related Words

Hindrance
The action of preventing something.
empêchement
Hurdle
A restriction or limitation.
entrave
Obstacle
An element that blocks or delays movement.
obstacle

Slang Meanings

No possibility, it blocks.
It's a real hindrance, we can't do anything.
C'est un vrai empêche, on peut rien faire.
Because of something, it's a failure.
Work is a hindrance, I couldn't go out.
Le taf est un empêche, j'ai pas pu sortir.