Effrayer (en. To scare)
/efʁe/
Meaning & Definition
EnglishFrench
verb
To make someone fearful or anxious.
The horror movie scared all the spectators.
Le film d'horreur a effrayé tous les spectateurs.
To cause fear or distress.
A storm can scare children.
Une tempête peut effrayer les enfants.
To make tremble with fear.
The sudden cry of the bird scared the cat.
Le cri soudain de l'oiseau a effrayé le chat.
To avoid out of fear.
She tried to scare her opponent with threats.
Elle a tenté d'effrayer son adversaire avec des menaces.
Etymology
From the Latin 'exfricare', which means 'to rub hard', used figuratively to mean 'terror'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
to be afraid
To be in a state of fear.
avoir peur
to scare
To provoke fear in someone.
faire peur
to have a knot in your stomach
To be very worried or anxious.
avoir la peur au ventre
Related Words
fear
Emotion felt in response to a danger or threat.
peur
shiver
Sensation of fear often accompanied by trembling.
frisson
anguish
State of intense worry.
angoisse
Slang Meanings
to freak out
He really freaked out when the thing jumped out of nowhere.
Il a vraiment flippé quand le truc a surgi de nulle part.
to stress out
Don't stress, it was just a noise.
Ne stresse pas, c'était juste un bruit.