Dût-il (en. Even if it had)

/dy til/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
The expression dût-il is used to express a necessity or obligation in the past conditional.
Dût-il the desire, he would have acted differently.
Dût-il le vouloir, il aurait agi différemment.
Used in a formal register to indicate a hypothetical condition.
Dût-il be present, things would have been simpler.
Dût-il être présent, les choses auraient été plus simples.

Etymology

Dût-il is formed from the verb devoir in the past perfect tense, with the interrogative form.

Common Phrases and Expressions

dût-il the desire
If he had wanted it.
dût-il le vouloir
if he were to arrive
If it were to happen.
s'il dût arriver
in the case where he should
In the hypothesis where it would be necessary.
dans le cas où dût-il

Related Words

devoir
Verb meaning to have the obligation to do something.
devoir
obligation
Necessity or constraint to do something.
obligation
hypothetical
Based on a hypothesis, an assumption.
hypothétique

Slang Meanings

Refers to an obligation that has not been fulfilled.
He may say that he acted as dût-il, but in reality, he did not.
Il peut dire qu'il a agi comme dût-il, mais en réalité, il ne l'a pas fait.
Used to describe a situation where someone justifies themselves regarding an obligation.
He defends himself by invoking 'dût-il' to avoid responsibility.
Il se défend en invoquant 'dût-il' pour éviter la responsabilité.