Deviez (en. Had to)

/dəvjɛ/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
verb
Indicate an obligation in the past within the conditional speech.
If you were there, you should have heard it.
Si vous étiez là, vous deviez l'entendre.
Express a possibility or assumption in the past.
He said that you were supposed to come to the party.
Il disait que vous deviez venir à la fête.
Indicate an obligation or necessity that should have been fulfilled.
You were supposed to finish your report before the meeting.
Vous deviez finir votre rapport avant la réunion.

Etymology

The verb 'devoir' comes from the Latin 'debere', which means 'to be obliged to'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

you were supposed to be there
this indicates an obligation to be present.
vous deviez être là
you were supposed to know it
implies that the information was necessary or expected.
vous deviez le savoir
you were supposed to work harder
suggests that a greater effort was required.
vous deviez travailler plus dur

Related Words

duty
verb meaning to have the obligation to do something.
devoir
must
past and subjunctive form of the verb devoir.
dût
must
present tense third person singular form of the verb devoir.
doit

Slang Meanings

a familiar way of saying what was expected of someone
Oh, you were supposed to do it today!
Oh, tu devais le faire aujourd'hui !
humorous way to remind of an unkept promise
You forgot again, as usual, right? You were supposed to!
T'as encore oublié, comme d'habitude, non ? Tu devais !