Département (en. Department)

/de.paʁ.tə.mɑ̃/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Administrative subdivision of a country, often used for political reasons.
France is divided into 101 departments.
La France est divisée en 101 départements.
Part of a university or college specialized in a field of study.
I am enrolled in the biology department.
Je suis inscrit au département de biologie.
Direction or service of a company or institution.
The human resources department is organizing a meeting.
Le département des ressources humaines organise une réunion.

Etymology

From Latin 'departimentum', meaning separation or division.

Common Phrases and Expressions

State department
Government service responsible for foreign affairs.
département d'État
Research department
Sector of an institution dedicated to scientific research.
département de recherche
Human resources department
Service responsible for personnel management.
département des ressources humaines

Related Words

departmental
Related to a department.
départemental
decentralization
Process of redistributing powers and responsibilities.
décentralisation
departure
Action of leaving a place.
départ

Slang Meanings

Informal term for a region or place.
He comes from the 95, he's a real departmental.
Il vient du 95, c'est un vrai départemental.
Term used to refer to someone frustrated by administrative processes.
He is in a departmental state when he talks about paperwork.
Il est dans un état département quand il parle des paperasses.