Coutume (en. Custom)

/ku.tym/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
A social rule or established usage in a culture.
Custom dictates that we greet each other upon meeting.
La coutume veut que l'on se salue lors d'une rencontre.
A tradition or habit passed down from generation to generation.
This custom has been respected for centuries in our village.
Cette coutume est respectée depuis des siècles dans notre village.
A legal practice in certain areas of law.
Maritime custom governs commercial exchanges at sea.
La coutume maritime régit les échanges commerciaux en mer.

Etymology

From the Latin 'consuetudo', meaning 'habit' or 'custom'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

ancestral custom
A tradition that has been passed down by ancestors.
coutume ancestrale
to respect the custom
To act in accordance with an established tradition.
respecter la coutume
local customs
Traditions specific to a region or a people.
coutumes locales

Related Words

tradition
Transmission of cultural practices.
tradition
ritual
A series of actions in a ceremonial framework.
rituel
usage
The application or practice of a custom.
usage

Slang Meanings

A habitual way of doing things.
It's customary here to celebrate your birthday in a big way.
C'est la coutume ici de fêter son anniversaire en grand.
A habit not to be taken seriously.
Don't overthink it, it's just a custom of the group.
Ne te prends pas la tête, c'est juste une coutume de la bande.