Colonies (en. Colonies)

/kɔloni/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Territory occupied and administered by a foreign country.
France established many colonies in Africa.
La France a établi de nombreuses colonies en Afrique.
Group of people living together and sharing common interests.
Holiday colonies offer activities for children.
Les colonies de vacances offrent des activités pour les enfants.
In biology, a group of organisms of the same species living in a common area.
This colony of bacteria is growing rapidly.
Cette colonie de bactéries se développe rapidement.

Etymology

From Latin 'colonia', meaning property or exploitation.

Common Phrases and Expressions

holiday camps
Organized stays for young people, allowing outdoor activities.
colonies de vacances
penal colonies
Establishments where prisoners serve their sentences.
colonies pénitentiaires
agricultural colonies
Collectively managed agricultural enterprises.
colonies agricoles
settlement colonies
Areas set up to encourage immigration and settlement.
colonies de peuplement

Related Words

colonizer
Person or country that establishes colonies.
colonisateur
decolonization
Process by which a territory gains its independence.
décolonisation
metropolis
Country that controls a colony.
métropole
locality
Specific geographical area.
localité

Slang Meanings

Homogeneous environment or group where people come together.
This place is a colony for street artists.
Cet endroit est une colonie pour les artistes de rue.
Closed community, often with strict rules.
They live in a very isolated colony.
Ils vivent dans une colonie très isolée.