Civilisation (en. Civilization)

/siviliˈzɑ̃/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench

noun

A set of cultural, social, and technological characteristics of a people or an era.

The Roman civilization left a huge legacy in architecture.

La civilisation romaine a laissé un héritage énorme dans l'architecture.

The process by which a society evolves toward a more organized and complex state.

Modern civilization is distinguished by its technological advancement.

La civilisation moderne se distingue par son avancée technologique.

The formation of human culture throughout history.

The study of Egyptian civilization reveals much about ancient beliefs.

L'étude de la civilisation égyptienne révèle beaucoup sur les croyances anciennes.

The word 'civilisation' derives from the Latin word 'civilis', meaning 'pertaining to citizens'.

material civilisation

The totality of material goods produced by a civilisation.

civilisation matérielle

advanced civilisation

A society that has reached a high degree of cultural and technological development.

civilisation avancée

Western civilisation

Refers to the totality of cultures and societies of European origin.

civilisation occidentale

civilized

Compatible with life in a developed society.

civilisé

barbarism

The state of a society deemed inferior or primitive.

barbarie

culture

The totality of knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors of a group.

culture

Modern and sophisticated lifestyle.

He boasts of having a lifestyle at the forefront of civilization.

Il se vante d'avoir un mode de vie à la pointe de la civilisation.

Absence of rudeness or vulgarity.

She appreciates the civility of manners in high society.

Elle apprécie la civilisation des manières dans les hautes sociétés.