Civile (en. Civil)

/siv.il/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
adjective
Pertaining to citizens or to life in society.
Civil rights are fundamental for a democracy.
Les droits civils sont fondamentaux pour une démocratie.
Opposed to military, concerning civilian life.
Civil defense is essential in times of war.
La défense civile est essentielle en temps de guerre.
Relating to the legal affairs of individuals, in opposition to criminal law.
The civil code governs the relationships between individuals.
Le code civil régit les relations entre particuliers.

Etymology

From Latin 'civilis', meaning 'relating to citizens'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

civil law
Law that governs the relationships between citizens.
droit civil
civil life
The daily life of citizens outside the military framework.
vie civile
civil service
Service rendered by citizens, usually in public functions.
service civil

Related Words

civilization
Advanced developmental process of human culture and society.
civilisation
civility
Courteous behavior towards others.
civilité
civic duty
Engagement and responsibility of citizens towards their country.
civisme

Slang Meanings

Simplistic or banal.
This film was really too civil, nothing surprising.
Ce film était vraiment trop civil, rien de surprenant.
Expected social norm or convention.
He acted very civilly during the meeting.
Il a agi de manière très civile pendant la réunion.