Citadelle (en. Citadel)

/si.ta.dɛl/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
A military structure intended to house soldiers and defend a location.
The citadel of Carcassonne is impressive in size.
La citadelle de Carcassonne est impressionnante par sa taille.
A place of refuge, a secure shelter.
During the attack, the population took refuge in the citadel.
Lors de l'attaque, la population s'est réfugiée dans la citadelle.
An elevated fortification on a hill or mountain.
The enemies attempted to take the citadel outside the city.
Les ennemis ont tenté de prendre la citadelle en dehors de la ville.

Etymology

From Latin 'civitas', meaning 'city', with the diminutive suffix '-elle'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

To retreat into one's citadel
To put oneself in safety or defend oneself in a secure place.
se retrancher dans sa citadelle
An impregnable citadel
A place so well protected that it is impossible to capture.
une citadelle imprenable
The citadel of freedom
A metaphor to denote a place or state of mind of protection or security.
la citadelle de la liberté

Related Words

Bastion
An advanced defense point, often on a fortification.
bastion
Rampart
A wall or defensive barrier.
rempart
Fortification
A structure built to protect a location.
fortification

Slang Meanings

A place considered a safe refuge.
This house is my citadel.
Cette maison est ma citadelle.
A highly protected and difficult-to-access location.
This café is my citadel against stress.
Ce café est ma citadelle contre le stress.