Châtiment (en. Punishment)

/ʃatimɑ̃/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
The act of punishing someone for a reprehensible act.
The punishment of the guilty is often necessary to maintain order.
Le châtiment des coupables est souvent nécessaire pour maintenir l'ordre.
Negative consequence suffered due to misconduct.
She received a severe punishment for her behavior.
Elle a reçu un châtiment sévère pour son comportement.
Penalty imposed by a judicial authority.
The punishment for theft can reach several years in prison.
Le châtiment pour vol peut aller jusqu'à plusieurs années de prison.

Etymology

From the verb 'to punish', derived from the Latin 'castigare' which means 'to correct'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

divine punishment
Punishment considered as coming from a higher power.
châtiment divin
to fear punishment
To be afraid of the consequences of one's actions.
craindre le châtiment
to undergo a punishment
To experience a punishment.
subir un châtiment

Related Words

to punish
To inflict a punishment.
châtier
corporal punishment
Punishment inflicted by physical means.
châtiment corporel
penalty
Negative consequence imposed for a reprehensible act.
punition

Slang Meanings

Punch
He took a punishment when he tried to cheat on the exam.
Il a pris un châtiment lorsqu'il a essayé de tricher à l'examen.
Revenge
He made him pay with a punishment he would never forget.
Il l'a fait payer avec un châtiment qui ne l'oubliera jamais.