Châteaux (en. Castles)

/ʃɑ.to/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
A building of great importance usually associated with nobility.
The Palace of Versailles is a symbol of French monarchy.
Le château de Versailles est un symbole de la monarchie française.
A defensive structure, often surrounded by moats.
In the Middle Ages, many châteaux were used to protect the populations.
Au Moyen Âge, de nombreux châteaux servaient à protéger les populations.
A summer or leisure residence with beautiful gardens.
They rented a château for their summer vacation.
Ils ont loué un château pour leurs vacances d'été.

Etymology

From Latin 'castellum', diminutive of 'castrum' meaning fort or camp.

Common Phrases and Expressions

Loire Valley châteaux
A region in France famous for its numerous historic châteaux.
châteaux de la Loire
to build castles in the air
To engage in ambitious activities or projects, similar to building a castle.
faire le château
castle in Spain
An unrealistic project or an illusion.
château en Espagne

Related Words

châtelain
The lord of a château.
châtelain
fortification
A reinforced military structure.
fortification
estate
A territory including a château with lands.
domaine

Slang Meanings

High-ranking lord
He thinks he's a château with his new car.
Il se prend pour un château avec sa nouvelle voiture.
Someone who lives in luxury
She looks really château today with all those dresses.
Elle est vraiment château aujourd'hui avec toutes ces robes.