Ceux-ci (en. These)

[sö si]

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Used to designate objects or people already mentioned or that are nearby.
These are my friends.
Ceux-ci sont mes amis.
Indicates a distinction with other people or objects.
I prefer these to those.
Je préfère ceux-ci à ceux-là.
Used to highlight a specific group.
These have finished their homework.
Ceux-ci ont terminé leurs devoirs.

Etymology

Composed of 'those' and 'here' to indicate proximity.

Common Phrases and Expressions

these things
Refers to objects or ideas that are close.
ces choses-ci
these and those
Used to compare two groups of people or objects.
ceux-ci et ceux-là
these as a reference
To specifically talk about a group already mentioned.
ceux-ci comme référence

Related Words

this
Refers to something close or defined.
ce
that
Used to designate something more distant.
cela
the others
Refers to people or things that are not those referred to by 'these'.
les autres

Slang Meanings

Friends
Look at these, they are my friends.
Regarde ceux-ci, ce sont mes potes.
Guys
These are really nice, guys.
Ceux-ci sont vraiment sympas, les gars.