Capitulation (en. Capitulation)

/kapitylɑ̃/

Meaning & Definition

EnglishFrench
noun
Action of capitulating, of surrendering in a war or conflict.
The surrender of the city occurred after several months of siege.
La capitulation de la ville a eu lieu après plusieurs mois de siège.
Agreement by which one party surrenders under certain conditions.
The surrender treaty was signed by both parties in attendance.
Le traité de capitulation a été signé par les deux parties en présence.

Etymology

From the Latin 'capitulatio', which means 'year, chapter', hence the idea of accounting or concluding terms.

Common Phrases and Expressions

unconditional surrender
Surrendering without any conditions or negotiations.
capitulation sans conditions
to demand a surrender
To require the opponent to surrender.
demander une capitulation
honorable surrender
Surrendering while maintaining dignity or rights.
capitulation honorable

Related Words

surrender
Action of surrendering after a fight.
rédition
security
Condition of being safe from danger.
sécurité
negotiation
Discussion to reach an agreement.
négociation

Slang Meanings

To yield under pressure.
He completely capitulated under the pressure from his colleagues.
Il a totalement capitulé sous la pression de ses collègues.
To give up a struggle.
After so many arguments, she finally capitulated.
Après tant de disputes, elle a finalement capitulé.